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The History Trail
Sponsored by the
Professional Tour Guide Association
of San Antonio
As you visit these history stations, you will have the opportunity to learn more about each topic from professional tour guides, who will entertain you with true stories and amazing legends.
THE WATERS The San Antonio River begins at a group of springs on the campus of Incarnate Word University. The largest of these springs is called the Blue Hole. Visitors in the 1800s describe the spring gushing many feet in the air from the earth. When the Spanish missionaries arrived in 1718 they and the Indian converts began building a system of irrigation ditches, called “acequias” throughout the area. This system brought water from the San Antonio River to the missions.
NATIVE PEOPLE & THE MILITARY Learn about The Alamo's history as a quartermaster deport for the western Texas forts for the U.S. Army from 1847 to the 1870s during the wars with Comanches. As an oddity, there will also be history on the U.S. Army Camel Corps.
HISTORIC & MEMORABLE EVENTS San Antonio has a rich and unique history. Hear some of the amazing stories and events that have happened over the last three centuries. Here you can learn about the first San Antonio fire station in Alamo Plaza, the first demonstration of barbed wire, the mesquite pavers, and the Menger Hotel.
THE GARDENS The native people were hunter-gatherer Indian tribes. They collected native plants and hunted wild animals for their food. When the missionaries arrived, they brought new foods and taught the Indians to become farmers and ranchers. As colonists from different cultures arrived, their influence was added to the mix. The food we enjoy today is a result of many influences joining together.
Visitors to the History Trail are encouraged to enjoy at their own pace and take as long as they need or as little time as they wish. Interested folks may complete the entire trail or visit just one or two stations. The PTGASA is there to share their knowledge of history and folklore and hope to enhance your Founders Day experience.
Kids – Visit the Explorer’s HideAway to get your Pasaporte for use on the History Trail. Once you have finished the History Trail and have collected all of your stamps, go to the Explorer’s Hideaway. There you will receive a very special gift and memento of San Antonio Founders Day!


